June 2009 Chemistry Regents #31-40

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Questions

AnswerExplanations
31 Which electron configuration represents an atom in an excited state?
(1) 2–7          (3) 2–8–1
(2) 2–6–2      (4) 2–8–8–2
22 should be 2-8
32 Magnesium and calcium have similar chemical properties because a magnesium atom and a calcium atom have the same
(1) atomic number
(2) mass number
(3) total number of electron shells
(4) total number of valence electrons
4valance electrons are the same
33 What is the empirical formula for a compound
with the molecular formula C6H12Cl2O2?
(1) CHClO        (3) C3H6ClO
(2) CH2ClO       (4) C6H12Cl2O2
3reduce the formula
34 Given the balanced equation representing a reaction:
4Al(s) + 3O2(g)-->2Al2O3(s)
Which type of chemical reaction is represented by this equation?
(1) double replacement
(2) single replacement
(3) substitution
(4) synthesis
4A + B =>AB
35 A person with a body temperature of 37°C holds an ice cube with a temperature of 0°C in a room where the air temperature is 20.°C. The direction of heat flow is
(1) from the person to the ice, only
(2) from the person to the ice and air, and from the air to the ice
(3) from the ice to the person, only
(4) from the ice to the person and air, and from the air to the person
2hot => cold
36 What is the total mass of solute in 1000. grams of a solution having a concentration of 5 parts per million?
(1) 0.005 g     (3) 0.5 g
(2) 0.05 g       (4) 5 g
1MATH

use ppm equation on back of the RT

37 Which compound is least soluble in water at 60.°C?
(1) KClO3     (3) NaCl
(2) KNO3     (4) NH4Cl
1lowest on table G at 60.°C
38 At standard pressure, which element has a freezing point below standard temperature?
(1) In     (3) Hf
(2) Ir      (4) Hg
4Mercury Hg Table S
2mixture 2 substances separated

diatomic 2 identical elements bonded

3plateau=phase change=PE change

Ke remains the same

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