June 2023 Chemistry Regents #41-45
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Questions |
Answer | Links |
Explanations |
41 Based on Table G, which compound is less soluble
in water as the temperature increases from 0oC to 100oC? 1. KNO3 2. NH3 3. KClO3 4. NH4Cl |
2 | this is the only compound that has a negative slope on that table | |
42 How many moles of KI are needed to make a 0.50 L
of a 0.20 M aqueous solution? 1. 0.10 mol 2. 0.25 mol 3. 0.40 mol 4. 0.70 mol |
1 | Table S has the equation 0.20 M = x mol /0.50 L X= 0.10 mol |
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43 A solution is prepared using 9.80 grams of NaHCO3
in enough water to make 1500. grams of total solution. What is the
concentration of the solution expressed in parts per million? 1. 6.49 x 10-3 ppm 2. 6.53 x 10-3 ppm 3. 6.49 x 103 ppm 4. 6.53 x 103 ppm |
4 | Table S has the equation 9.80g / 1500.g x 1,000,000 DO NOT ADD 9.80 and 1500 as it is already accounted for in the solution |
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44 A potential energy diagram from the chemical
reaction is given below. Each interval on the potential energy axis
represents 100. kilojoules of potential energy.
Image -endothermic PE diagram What can be concluded from the diagram? 1. The reaction is endothermic and the heat of reaction is -200kJ. 2. The reaction is endothermic and the heat of reaction is +200kJ. 3. The reaction is exothermic and the heat of reaction is -200kJ. 4. The reaction is exothermic and the heat of reaction is +200kJ.
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2 | The PE diagram goes up. Endothermic. On the bottom of Table I, minus sign indicates an exothermic reactions. So endo is a +200. |
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45 Given the formula representing a compound:
1. 1,1-dibromopentane 2. 2,2-dibromopentane 3. 1,2-dibromopentane 4. 4,5-dibromopentane |
3 | 5 carbons - pentane 2 Bromines... dibromo locations carbon 1 and 2 1,2-dibromopentane |
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