June 2024 Chemistry Regents #1-5
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Questions |
Answer | Links |
Explanations |
1.Which description of the atom is based on the results of the gold
foil experiment in the early 1900s? 1 Atoms are small, dense, indivisible spheres. 2 Atoms are composed of protons, electrons, and neutrons. 3 Atoms have small, dense, positively charged nuclei. 4 Atoms have electrons with wavelike properties. |
3 | Rutherford's gold foil experiment atoms have a positive nucleus, mostly empty space |
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2. According to the electron cloud model, which term
is defined as the most probable location of an electron in an atom? 1 Configuration 2 Nucleus 3 Orbital 4 Spectrum |
3 | orbitals- where electron live | |
3. Which change occurs when an electron returns from a higher energy
state to a lower energy state? 1 An ionic compound is formed, and energy is emitted. 2 An ionic compound is formed, and energy is absorbed. 3 A specific amount of energy is absorbed. 4 A specific amount of energy is emitted. |
4 | electron loses potential energy | |
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4. Which phrase describes the different isotopes of an element? 1
Same number of electrons and a different number of protons. |
3 | definition of a isotope- on every regents Same number of protons and a different number of neutrons. |
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5. Which statement describes a chemical property of
sodium? 1 It is silver in color. |
4 | Chemical- changes the substance into something different | |
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